Certified Paraoptometric (CPO) Practice Exam

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What does an optometrist do during a comprehensive eye exam?

Conducts tests to evaluate vision and eye health

An optometrist conducts a range of tests during a comprehensive eye exam to evaluate both vision and eye health. This assessment typically includes measuring visual acuity, checking refractive errors, assessing eye coordination and muscle function, and examining the overall health of the eyes through various diagnostic tests. The goal is to detect any potential issues, such as refractive errors, cataracts, or signs of eye diseases like glaucoma and macular degeneration. This thorough evaluation provides a complete picture of the patient's eye health and vision needs, allowing for proper diagnosis and treatment recommendations.

While prescribing medication for eye infections is a part of what optometrists do, it is not the primary focus of a comprehensive eye exam. Similarly, while optometrists may diagnose systemic conditions related to eye health, the comprehensive exam is centered more on direct evaluation of the eyes themselves. Eye surgeries are typically within the scope of ophthalmologists rather than optometrists, who focus mainly on vision care and non-surgical treatment options.

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Prescribes medication for eye infections

Performs eye surgeries

Diagnoses systemic diseases

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